According to science, the liquid takes the shape of the container and maintains more or less fixed volumes. Thought the cats don’t show the exact properties of the liquid, they jump into any container irrespective of the sizes. There has been a strong debate whether the cats are liquids or solids. The very famous physicist Marc-Antoine Fardin worked on determining the state of the cats.
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Scientific Studies on the Feline Community
In his study, he came across a lot of cats adapting to the shape of the container. Principles of deformation of matter further confirm that cats can be both as solid and liquid. He won the Nobel award under the topic of the achievements that would first make society laugh and later think. A strange fact is that a cat in a small box will behave like a fluid. But the cat in a big bathtub will always try to reduce contact and remain as solid.
The cats are generally found in three prominent states. They are as follows: the loaf, liquid, and solids. The cats always astonish people by their actions and behaviors. They get themselves entirely into any object they find. Relaxation time is a period during whether a particular thing acts like a liquid.
The anatomy and the bodily structure of the cat are such that it makes like the fluffy liquids. Their ability to get into any shape is also owed to their super flexible body. Studies were put into whether types of container or cats stress level could be the factor if it being a liquid.
Characteristics of Liquid Cats
Foremost the cats are usually attracted to hidden and small spaces. This gives the feel of being secure and make them feel de-stressed. They have utmost flexible spines, and the bones are separated by the presence of elasticity which behaves like a cushion. Their needles present provide them a longer strider while performing runs or jumps.
Through the comparison of the state of the material, it is a must that this must be done between a stipulated period of time. There are two different time names the relaxation and experimentation time. The latter is defined as the time elapsed since the deformation has begun.
Experimentation on the Feline community
For example, the experimentation time can be the time elapsed after the cat has stepped into the material. Now the relaxation time gets divided by the experimental time. If the resulting value is less than 1, it is liquid and if more than 1 it is solid. The resulting number is famously referred to as the Deborah number.
If, suppose the relaxation time is too large say in days or year, then once again the state can be considered as the liquid. This can be done even if the value is small. Similarly, also if relaxation time is too low, it can be taken as solid, though the Deborah value is enormous. This number is a prime illustration of dimensionless quantity.
For years it was believed that there was a clear line of separation between the solids and liquid, but the research of Fardin paved the way for more in-depth study. Another dimensionless number used to determine the state is Reynolds number. A formula is used to calculate this. Say if suppose the flow speed is V and container size is H, then the resulting velocity will be V/h.
When the comparison of this duration with relaxation times is made, it gives Reynolds number. If larger than 1, it is turbulent in nature else laminar. These numbers were used in determining the state of the cats as solid or liquid. The fluid dynamics of the cats were thus analyzed in depth to determine whether cats are precisely liquids and their flow nature. The general wetting and tribology of cats cannot answer correctly regarding the flowing nature. The fuzzy logic was used in his experiments to determine the results.
Anatomy of the Feline that facilitates its state as liquid
The collar bones found in the cat are strikingly different from the humans. The features of the collarbones are as follows:
These collar bones are found attached only by the muscled and not by the bones. This further enhances the flexibility of the cat’s body.
The collarbone attached by the muscle allows the cats to prey even in very small, tiny and tight spots. The shoulders of cats are found connected only through the strong connections. Bones are more in their spines further increasing their flexibility
Everyone who owns a cat might have noticed the high flexibility of the cats and the kittens. The in-depth research of Fardin with the concentration on the rheology has won him the Ig Nobel prize. A paper was published which was called â On the Rheology of Cats’ which brings in the concept of considering the pets as both solid and the liquid based on their skills.
The collarbone of the cat never attacks any small bone of the body too. Additionally, their forelimbs are also not attached to their shoulder in a usual manner. Instead, they are connected using the completely floating clavicle bones. This gives them the flexibility to pass and move their body through any space that would fit their heads.
This is a unique quality of the feline community regarding the collarbone. There is an embedment of both muscles which provides the push for the cat to get itself squeezed. The tendons are connected to the collar bones.
Rheology of Cats and Flexibility
This flexible nature of cats helps in reaching the preys as well to escape from predators. Fardin thoroughly examined the various formulas and theorems regarding the states of the cats. The kittens have the mysterious ability to look exactly like the shape of the container. Fardin published in his famous Rheology journal which leads him to earn a hefty sum of 10 trillion dollars. He wholly incorporated the principles of rheology, the states, the flow of matter and their relaxation times.
Conclusion
It is concluded through the findings that a cat should not be seen as wholly isolate fluids. Instead, they must be considered as pets that could transfer itself and also has the uncanny ability to absorb the stress. The anatomy of cats is designed that they are liquid and has the significant flexibility property of the liquid.
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